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 TS34119
Low Power Audio Amplifier
Supply Voltage Range 2 V to 16V Gain Adjustable Range 0dB ~ 46dB Output Power 400mW @Vcc=12V, RL=100
General Description
The TS34119 is a low power audio amplifier, it integrated circuit intended (primarily) for telephone applications such as in speakerphones. It provides differential speaker outputs to maximize output swing at low supply voltages (2.0V minimum). Coupling capacitors to the speaker are not required. Open loop gain is 80dB, and the closed loop gain is set with two external resistors. A chip Disable pin permits powering down and/or muting the input signal. The TS34119 is offered in SOP-8 and DIP-8 package.
Features
Wide operating supply voltage (2~16V) Chip disable input to power down the IC Low quiescent current for battery powered application Lower power down quiescent current Drives a wide range of speaker load (8~100) Output power exceed 250mW with 32speaker Low total harmonic distortion Gain adjustable for voice band Requires few external components
Ordering Information
Part No.
TS34119CD TS34119CS TS34119CA -20 ~ +70 oC
Operating Temp.
Package
DIP-8 SOP-8 TSSOP-8
Block Diagram
TS34119
1-11
2004/09 rev. A
Absolute Maximum Rating
Description
Supply Voltage Maximum Input Voltage (FC1, FC2, CD, Vin) Applied Output Voltage to VO1, VO2 when disabled Maximum Output Current at VO1, VO2 Storage Temperature Range
Symbol
Vcc Vin Vvo Io TSTG
Value
+1 ~ 18V - 1.0 ~ Vcc+1.0 - 1.0 ~ Vcc+1.0 250 -65 ~ +150
Unit
V V V mA
o
C
Note: Maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur, functional operation should be Restricted to the recommended operating conditions.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Description
Supply Voltage Load Impedance Peak Load Current Differential Gain (5kHz bandwidth) Voltage @ CD (pin 1) Operating Temperature, All Package Types
Symbol
Vcc RL IL AVD VCD TSTG
Value
+2 ~ 16V 8 ~ 100 200 0 ~ 46 0 ~ Vcc -10 ~ +70
Unit
V mA dB
V o
C
Note: This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltage or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltage to this high impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the range Gnd (Vin or Vout) Vcc. Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either Gnd or Vcc), unused output must be left open.
Electrical Characteristics (VCD=0V, Ta =25 oC; unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter
Amplifiers (AC Characteristics) AC Input Resistance Open Loop Gain (Amp. #1) Closed Loop Gain (Amp. #2) Gain Bandwidth Product Output Power Pout Ri AVOL1 AV2 GBW Vcc=3V,RL=16,THD10% Vcc=6V,RL=32,THD10% Vcc=12V,RL=100,THD10% Total Harmonic Distortion (f=1KHz) THD Vcc=6V, RL=32, Po=125mW Vcc3V, RL=8, Po=20mW Vcc12V, RL=32, Po=200mW Power Supply Rejection (Vcc=6.0V, Vcc=3.0V) PSRR C1=, C2=0.01uF C1=0.1uF, C2=0, f=1KHz C1=1uF, C2=5uF, f=1KHz Differential Muting GMT Vcc=6V, 1KHz f 20KHz, CD=2V @ Vin f<100Hz Vcc=6V,f=1KHz, RL=32 -80 -0.35 -55 250 400 ---50 --->30 -0 1.5 ---0.5 0.5 0.6 -12 52 >70 --+0.35 ----1.0 ------dB dB % mW M dB dB MHz Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
TS34119
2-11
2004/09 rev. A
Electrical Characteristics (VCD=0V, Ta =25 oC; unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter
Amplifiers (DC Characteristics) Output DC Level @ VO1,VO2 Vo VCC=3V, RL=16 (Rf =75K) Vcc=6V, RL=16 (Rf =75K) Vcc=12V, RL=16 (Rf =75K) Output Level VOH VOL Output DC Offset Voltage (VO1 - VO2) Input Bias Current @ Vin Equivalent Resistance @ FC1 Equivalent Resistance @ FC2 Chip Disable (pin 1) Input Voltage Low Input Voltage High Power Supply Power Supply Current Icc Vcc=3V, RL=, CD=0.8V Vcc=16V, RL=, CD=0.8V Vcc=3V, RL=, CD=2V Note: Currents into a pin are positive, currents out of a pin negative. 2.7 3.3 65 4.0 5.0 100 uA mA VIL VIH -2.0 --0.8 -Vdc Vo Iout=-75mA, 2.0 Vcc 16V Iout=75mA, 2.0 Vcc 16V Vcc=6V, RL=75K, RL=32 Vcc=6.0V Vcc=6.0V --30 -100 18 1.0 --1.15 2.65 5.56 Vcc-1.0 (typ) 0.16 0 -100 150 25 -+30 -200 220 40 mV nA K 1.25 --Vdc Vdc Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
fIB
RFC1 RFC2
Typical Temperature Performance ( -10 oC < Ta < +70 oC)
Function
Input Bias Current Total Harmonic Distortion Power Supply Current @ Vin Vcc=6V, RL=32, Po=120mW, f=1kHz Vcc=3V, RL=, CD=0V Vcc=3V, RL=, CD=2V
Condition
Typical Change
40 +0.003 -2.5 -0.03
Units
Pa / oC % / oC
o uA / C
TS34119
3-11
2004/09 rev. A
Pin Function Description
Symbol
CD FC2
Pin
1 2
Description
Chip Disable-Digital input. A logic "0" (<0.8V) sets normal operation. A logic "I"2.0Vsets the power down mode. Input impedance is nominally 90K A capacitor at this pin increases power supply rejection, and affects turn-on time. This pin can be left open it the capacitor at FC1 is sufficient. Analog ground for the amplifiers. A 1uF capacitor at this pin (with a 5uF capacitor at pin 2) provides 52dB(typically) of power supply rejection. Turn-on time of the circuit is affected by the capacitor on this pin. This pin can be used as an alternate input. Amplifier input. The input capacitor and resistor set low frequency roll off and input impedance. The feedback resistor is connected to this pin and VO1. Amplifier Output #1. The dc level is (VCC - 0.7) / 2 DC supply voltage (+2.0V ~ +16V) is applied to this pin. Ground pin for the entire circuit. Amplifier Output #2. This signal is equal in amplitude, but 180 out-of-phase with that at VO1. The dc level is (VCC - 0.7V) / 2.
FC1
3
Vin VO1 VCC GND VO2
4 5 6 7 8
Typical Application Circuit
TS34119
4-11
2004/09 rev. A
Design Guideline
GENERAL The TS34119 is a low power audio amplifier capable of low voltage operation (Vcc=2.0V minimum) such as that encountered in line-powered speakerphones. The circuit provides a differential output (VO1-VO2) to the speaker to maximize the available voltage swing at low voltages. The different gain is set by two external resistors. Pins FC1 and FC2 allow controlling the amount of power supply and noise rejection, as well as providing alternate inputs to the amplifiers. The CD pin permits powering down the IC for muting purposes and to conserve power. AMPLIFIERS Referring to the block diagram, the internal configuration consists of two identical operational amplifiers. Amplifier #1 has an open loop gain of 80Db (at f100Hz), and the closed loop gain is set by external resistor Rf and Rj. The amplifier is unity gain stable, and has a unity gain frequency of approximately 1.5MHz. In order to adequately cover the telephone voice band (300Hz to 3.4kHz), a maximum closed loop gain of 46dB is recommended. Amplifier #2 is internally set to gain of -1.0 (0dB). The outputs of both amplifiers are capable of souring and sinking a peak current of 200mA.The outputs can typically swing to within 0.4V above ground, and to within1.3V below VCC, at the maximum current. See Figure 18 and 19 for VOH and VOL curves. The output dc offset voltage (VO1-VO2) is primarily a function of the feedback resistor (Rf), and secondarily due to the amplifiers' input offset voltages. The input offset voltage of the two amplifiers will generally be similar for a particular IC, and therefore nearly cancel each other at the outputs. Amplifier #1's bias current, however, flows out of Vin (pin 4) and through Rf, forcing VO1 to shift negative by an amount equal to (Rf x IIB), Vo2 is shifted posited an equal amount. The output offset voltage, specified in the Electrical Characteristics is measured with the feedback the feedback resistor shown in the Typical Application Circuit, and therefore takes into account the bias current as wells internal offset voltages of the amplifiers. The bias current is constant with respect to VCC. FC1 AND FC2 Power supply rejection is provided by the capacitors (C1 and C2 in the typical Application Circuit) at FC1 and FC2. C2 is somewhat dominant at low frequencies, while C1 is dominant at high frequencies, as shown in the graphs of Figure 4 to 7. The required values of C1 and C2 depend on the conditions of each application. A line powered speakerphone, for example, will require more filtering than a circuit powered by a well regulated power supply. The amount of rejection is function of the capacitors, and the equivalent impedance looking into FC1 and FC2 (listed in the Electrical Characteristics as RFC1 and RFC2). In addition to providing filtering, C1 and C2 also affect the turn-on time of the circuit at power-up, since the two capacitors must charge up through the internal 50K and 125K resistors. The graph of Figure 1 indicates the turn-on time upon application of VCC of +6V. The turn-on time is 60% longer for VCC =3V, and 20% less for VCC =9V. Turn-off time is <10uS upon removal of VCC. CHIP DISABLE The chip Disable (pin 1) can be used to power down the IC to conserve power, or for muting, or both. When at a Logic "0" (0V to 0.8V), the TS34119 is enabled for normal operation. When pin 1 is a Logic "1" (2V to VCC), the IC is disabled. If pin 1 is open, that is equivalent to Logic "0" although good design proactive dictates that an input should never be left open. Input impedance at pin 1 is a nominal 90K. The power supply current (when disabled) is shown in Figure 15. Muting, defined as the change in differential gain from normal operation to muted operation, is in excess of 70dB. The turn-off time the audio output, from the application of the CD signal, is <2uS, and turn on-time is 12 mS-15mS. Both times are independent of C1, C2, and VCC. When the TS34119 is disabled, the voltage at FC1 and FC2 do not change as they are powered from Vcc. The outputs, VO1 and VO2, change to high impedance condition, removing the signal from the speaker. If signals from other sources are to be applied to the outputs (while disabled), they must be within the range of VCC and Ground. LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS Normally a snobbier is not needed at the output of the TS34119, unlike many other audio amplifiers, However, the PC board layout, stray capacitances, and the manner in which the speaker wires are configured, may dictate otherwise. Generally, the speaker wires should be twisted tightly, and not more than a few inches in length.
TS34119
5-11
2004/09 rev. A
Design Guideline
POWER DISSIPATION Figure 8 to 10 indicate the device dissipation (within the IC) for various combinations of VCC, RL, and load power. The maximum power which can safely be dissipated within the TS34119 is found from the following equation: o PD= (140 C - Ta) / ja Where Ta is the ambient temperature; and ja is the package thermal resistance (100 oC / W for the standard DIP o package, and 180 C / W for the surface mount package.) The power dissipated within the TS34119, in a given 2 application, it is found from the following equation: PD= (VCC x ICC) + (IRMS x VCC) - (RL x IRMS ) Where ICC is obtained from Figure 15; and IRMS is the RMS current at the load; and RL is load resistance. Figure 8 to 10, along with Figure 11 to 13 (distortion curves), and a peak working load current of 200mA, define the operating range for the TS34119. The operating range is further defined in terms of allowable load power in Figure 14 for loads of 8, 16 and 32. The left (ascending) portion of each of the three curves is defined by the power level at which 10% distortion occurs. The center flat portion of each curve is defined by the maximum output current capability of the TS34119. The right (descending) portion of each curve is defined by the maximum internal power dissipation of o the IC at 25 C. At higher ambient temperatures, the maximum load power must be reduced according to the above equations. Operating the device beyond the current and junction temperature limits will degrade long-term reliability.
Circuit Description
TS34119
6-11
2004/09 rev. A
Circuit Description
TS34119
7-11
2004/09 rev. A
Typical Application Circuit
TS34119
8-11
2004/09 rev. A
Typical Application Circuit (continues)
TS34119
9-11
2004/09 rev. A
Typical Application Circuit (continues)
TS34119
10-11
2004/09 rev. A
SOP-8 Mechanical Drawing
A
DIM SOP-8 DIMENSION MILLIMETERS INCHES MIN MAX MIN MAX 4.80 5.00 0.189 0.196 3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157 1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019 0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049 1.27 (typ) 0.05 (typ) 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009 0o 7o 0o 7o 5.80 6.20 0.229 0.244 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019
16
9 B P
1
8
G C D K
M
R
F
A B C D F G K M P R
DIP-8 Mechanical Drawing
A
DIP-8 DIMENSION MILLIMETERS INCHES MIN MAX MIN MAX 9.07 9.32 0.357 0.367 6.22 6.48 0.245 0.255 3.18 4.45 0.125 0.135 0.35 0.55 0.019 0.020 2.54 (typ) 0.10 (typ) 0.29 0.31 0.011 0.012 3.25 3.35 0.128 0.132 7.75 8.00 0.305 0.315 10o 10o
8
5
DIM
B
1 4
L
C K G D
M
J
A B C D G J K L M
TS34119
11-11
2004/09 rev. A


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